| A | B |
|---|
| Placental abnormalities include abnormalities in | Size, shape or function of placenta and membranes, placental cord or amniotic fluid |
| Placenta accreta is a result of | Deep penetration of the placental villain into the wall of the uterus |
| Placenta Previn occurs when | The implantation of the zygote in the lowest segment of the uterus with consequent position of the placental disc over over the internal orifice of the uterus |
| Gestational trophoblastic disease | Abnormality of placental that leases to tumor like changes in the placenta or placental malignant disease |
| Ectopic pregnancy | Term used to denote all form of extrauterine pregnancies in which implantation occurs outside of the uterus; Most common location is Fallopian tube |
| 4 types of factors prevent fertilization of the egg | Ovum related; sperm-related; genital organ related. *(Fallopian tube and Pelvic inflammatory disease-PID); systemic factors affecting male or female |
| Estrogen produced by the follicle initiates | The preparation fo the uterus for the pregnancy |
| At day _____ a surge of LH (leuteniizing hormone) stimulates ovulation | 14 |
| Progesterone is secreted by the _________ which further stimulates the endometrium (uterine lining) | Corpus outrun |
| Corpus outrun remains ____ in pregnancy and degenerates causing _____ to begin | Function; menstruation |
| Genital herpes is caused by | Herpes simplex type 2 (HSV type 2) |
| HSV I causes | Cold sores |
| Endometriosis is term used for | Endometrial tissue that forms tumor like nodules outside the uterus most frequently in the ovary or pelvic perineum |
| Benign prostatic hypertrophy | Age associated condition in men in which prostate grows and stiffens causing frequent urintation |
| Breast cancer | Most common cause of cancer in women |
| Prostate cancer | 2nd leading cause of death in men over 50 years |
| Testicular cancer | Usually occurs in mn age 20 to 35 years old and appears as painless swelling of the scrotum |
| Chnacroid | Contagious bacterial infection characterized by painful sores on the genitals |
| chlamydia | Most common sexually transmitted disease caused by chlamydia trachomatis |
| Cryptorchidism | Failure of testes to descend |
| Fibroid | Tumors or fibromyomas are benign growths found in the uterus of 50% worms over 50 y/o |
| Gonorrhea is one of the most prevalent STDs and may cause _____ and ____ if left untreated | Sterility and arthritis |
| Orchits | Inflammation of the testes |
| Phimosis | Narrowing of foreskin over the glans penis usually caused by infection |
