| A | B |
| monarchy | Sparta had kings making it this |
| democracy | Athenian citizens debated and voted on issues making Athens this |
| polis | Greek city-state; Sparata and Athens are examples |
| Persia | the main enemy of the Greek city-states |
| Olympia | the site of the ancient Greek games |
| Zeus | the ancient Greek Olympics were dedicated to this god |
| Alexander | he led a united Greece to conquer much of the known world |
| Sparta | this Greek city-state was centered around its military |
| Athens | Greek city-state that had a powerful navy and high walls |
| helots | Spartan slaves who did the work while the Spartan men focused on military training |
| mountains | this feature divided Greece and made farming and travel difficult |
| peninsula | Greece was and still is this geographic feature |
| sea | this led many ancient Greeks to depend on fishing and trade |
| citizens | these people had special rights and privileges in Greek city-states |
| barbarians | The Greek name for any people who were not Greek |
| polytheism | Belief in many gods |