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Growth/Inheritance/Genetic Variation Vocab

AB
Adaptationa group of organisms can survive their environment better by changing their genetic makeup to better survive and reproduce
Environmental Factorsany thing, living or nonliving, that influences/effects living organisms
Genetic Factorsthings that are presented/shown from the specific gene carried by a single organism
Growth(characteristic of life) increasing in size and development of an organism
Organismany living (biotic) thing
Alleledifferent version of a gene (different characteristic)
Asexual Reproductionreproduction that needs only one organism (parent)
Chromosomea single piece of DNA that holds many traits
Genebasic unit of heredity (passing traits to the next generation) that makes up DNA (all info about you)
Genetic InformationInformation in DNA that tells what the traits of something are going to be (height, hair color, etc.)
Genetic Variationan organism, trait, or gene in more than one form (hair color, eye color, etc.)
Inherited Traitsa characteristic (vocab from characteristics of life) that is passed from parent to offspring
Offspringa new organism made by one or more parents
Sexual Reproductionreproduction having two parents whose genetic material is combined to make a new organism different from either parent
Variationan organism, trait, or gene in more than one form (hair color, eye color, etc.)
Punnett Squarea chart showing possible traits between two parents that can be passed on to offspring


Cascade Middle School
WA

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