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IT 1_8.5.3 Fiber Distributed Data Interface (FDDI)

AB
FDDI is a type ofToken Ring network
. FDDI is often used for Metropolitan Area Networks (MANs) or largerLANs, such as those connecting several buildings in an office complex or campus.
FDDI runs on fiber-optic cable, and thus combineshigh-speed performance with the advantages of the token-passing ring topology
FDDI runs at100 Mbps
FDDI's topology is adual ring
In FDDI the outer ring is called theprimary ring
In FDDI the inner ring is called thesecondary ring
In FDDI normally, traffic flows onlyon the primary ring.
If the primary ring fails, then the data automaticallyflows onto the secondary ring in the opposite direction.
a wrapped statewhen data must flow on the secondary ring because the primary ring failed
FDDI Class AComputers connected to the cables of both rings
FDDI Class BComputers connected to only one ring.
A FDDI dual ring supports a maximum of500 nodes per ring.
The total distance of each length of the cable ring is100 kilometers, or 62 miles
why FDDI is not considered to be a WAN linkFDDI requires a repeater is needed every 2 kilometers
repeaterdevice that regenerates signals
FDDI technology with copper cablingCopper Distributed Data Interface (CDDI)
Advantages of FDDI #1dual ring topology provides redundancy and fault tolerance
Advantages of FDDI #2fiber-optic cable is not susceptible to EMI and noise, and it is more secure than copper wiring
Advantages of FDDI #3can send data for greater distances between repeaters
Disadvantages of FDDIexpensive to implement; need for repeaters make it unsuitable for true WAN communications.


Continuing Education
Harrison County
Bridgeport, WV

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