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Acids and bases
Definitions, properties and theories of acids and bases
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| A | B |
|---|
| Bronsted-lowry acids | proton donor |
| Bronsted-lowry base | proton acceptor |
| aqueous | dissolved in water |
| proton | positive particle |
| conjugate base of HCl | Cl- |
| conjugate acid of water | hydronium ion H3O+ |
| Arrhenius theory | says base gives hydroxide ion in water |
| amphoteric | dual behavior |
| acid | sour to taste |
| base | bitter to taste |
| PH | potential of hydrogen |
| PH scale | used to measure how acidic or basic a substance is |
| blue litmus paper | red in acid blue in base |
| PH 7 | neutral solution |
| red litmus paper | red in acid blue in base |
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