A | B |
Homestead | A piece of U.S. public land acquired by filing a record and living on and cultivating it. |
Dry Farming | A way of farming dry land in which seeds are planted deep in the ground where there is some moisture. |
Sodbuster | A name given to Great Plains farmers |
Bonanza Farm | A large, highly profitable wheat farm |
The Great Plains were called the? | Great American Desert |
Prairie lands were found | West of the Mississippi and East of the Rocky Mountains |
Settlers faced these challenges on the Great Plains | Summer Temps above 100, Fires, Insect swarms, Extreme cold & snow, Limited trees |
In order to get water from the ground Prairies farmers had to do this? | Dig 100 foot wells or deeper and use hand pumps |
Great Plains will be turned into? | America's Wheat Belt |
Inventions that helped farmers were | Steel Plows, Threshing machines, Seed drills, Reapers |
Wheat Belt was located | Eastern edge of Great Plains: Dakotas, Nebraska and Kansas |
What happened in 1880 to the Great Plains | Severe Drought |
Drought causes the soil to | turn to dust |
Excess Wheat or a Surplus caused | prices to drop |