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Chelsey Lewis' Flashcards Ch. 3-4

The First Two Years Terminology

AB
Piaget called an infan'ts first period of cognitive developementsensorimotor intelligence
During the newborn period, the primary means of communication isreflexive
Which theorist said that children learn language as a result of reinforcements given by parents and caregivers?Skinner
Neurons in the brain meet at “intersections” called:synapses
Large movements that coordinate many parts of the body are known asgross motor skills
Small movements made by fingers and toes are called “_____ motor skills.”fine
"Proximity-seeking" and "contact-maintaining" behaviors are displays ofattachment
When playing with their chidlern, farthers are more likely than mothers toengage in physical play
At what age can you expect a normally developing infant to walk well, run, and have a vocabulary of 50-100 words?18 months
At what age are the frist two-word sentences formed21 months
A single words that is used to express a complete thought isHolophrase
When a baby is upest because a caregiver is leaving, the baby is exhibitingseparation anxiety
What is charaacteristic of the emotions that develp over the course of the first 2 years of lifethey are spontaneous and uncensored
Sudden infant death syndrome is also known asSIDS
The failure of children to grow to normal height for their age isstunting
Unusual swelling in face and abdomen, and thin, colorless hair is are signs ofKwashiorkor
The Autonomy versus shame and doubt crisis involves the child'strying to control his or her own actions
In Erikson's theory, the infant's earliest task is described as that oflearning whether the world can be trusted to meet basic needs
A realization that he or she is a distinct individual isself-awareness
A crucial aspect of synchronymutual interaction


misty afrank

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