Java Games: Flashcards, matching, concentration, and word search.

PTA Midterm Review

Review of Units 1--4

AB
An example of an Input...typing on a keyboard
Arithmetic Logic Unitcarries out mathematical and logical operations
An example of an Output..music playing from speakers
Clock Speedhow many instructions a computer executes per second
2 main components of CPUALU & Control Unit
Drivera program that must be installed in order for a peripheral to work with a computer
IOTInternet of Things
Plug and Playwhen a device doesn't require a driver
motherboarda circuit board that is he foundation of a computer
data miningwhen companies collect and process data to create new information
Hexadecimalthe number system with the most unique characters
one hertz equals...one fetch decode execute cycle
an example of cloud based storageGoogle Drive
proprietary softwaresoftware that is copyrighted and has limitations on use
hypervisorallows a computer to run multiple operating systems
file extensionindicates the format and type of file
\ (backslash)used to separate folders in a path
foldershave similar properties
Google Chromeweb browser used by 60% of people
platformthe environment in which software is run
open source softwareallows users to change and redistribute
application softwareused to accomplish specific tasks like word processing or sending emails
Wired networksfaster than wireless networks
a client-server network has a...central server
IP addressused to locate a device on the internet
protocola set of rules
top layer of the protocol stackapplication layer
switcha device that forwards packets to the correct device in a network
military and academic communicationthe original purpose of the internet
wireless networks are connected by..radio waves or satellite signals
topologythe physical layout of a network
adaptive maintenanceto make software compatible with a new environment
bookmarksa place to save frequently visited websites
modemconverts signals to and from wires so data can be sent and received
fiber optic cablean example of a type of internet connection
Linuxthe operating system used by most devices on the Internet of Things


Andreas, PA

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