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Fashion Merch Fabric Design, Construction & Finish Matching

AB
AntistaticPrevent buildup of static electricity so clothes do not cling to wearer
BleachingWhiten cellulosic fabrics
Bonded fabricsProcess of laminating two or more materials together with adhesives, plastics, or other methods
Braided fabricsIntertwine three or more strands to form a regular diagonal pattern down the length of the resulting cord
BrushingRemove short, loose fibers from fabric surface, giving a soft, even pile
CalenderingMake the fabric surface smooth and polished
Crease or wrinkle resistantReduce or prevents wrinkling of fabrics
DyeingGive the color to a fiber, yarn, fabric, or garment with either natural or synthetic dyes
FinishesCoat applied to fabrics to improve the appearance, feel, and performance for the product’s end use
Flame resistantPrevent fabrics from burning easily by reducing oxygen supply or chemically changing the fibers
KnittingLoop yarns together
Laces or NetMake crossing, twisting, or looping yarns into designs to form fancy openwork fabric
Mildew resistantPrevent mildew on fabrics
MercerizationImproves luster, strength, and absorbency of cellulosic fabrics
Moth-resistantRepel moths and carpet beetles from attacking wool fibers
NappingProduce a raised, fuzzy fabric surface by pulling up fiber ends
Nonwoven fabricsConsist of a compact web of fibers, not yarns, held together with a combination of moisture, heat, chemicals, friction, and/or pressure
Permanent or durable pressEliminate ironing after laundering and reduces wrinkling during wear
Preshrunk or SanforizedPrevent fabrics from shrinking more than a small amount
PrintingProcess for adding color, pattern, or design to the surface of fabrics
Quilted fabricsConsist of three-layer fabrics with batting in the middle, usually held together by machine stitching
ScotchgardProtect surface against oil and water
SizingProvide extra body and weight to fabric with a starch solution
Soil releaseHelp fabrics release stains and dirt during laundering or cleaning
WaterproofPrevent water from soaking into fabric
Water-repellentHelp fabrics resist water
WeavingPerform procedure of interlacing two sets of yarns at right angles to each other, usually done on a loom


Loren Holder

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