| A | B |
| crop rotation | practice of changing fields over time |
| better ways of farming | increase in trade and populations was due to |
| guild | group of workers practicing the same craft |
| spring crops, winter crops, fallow | 3 fields used for in the 3 field system? |
| increased land for planting | Crop rotation allowed for |
| Cistercians | introduced sheep to many regions |
| Trade and industry | surplus of crops and specification manufacturing caused an increase |
| returning Crusaders developed a taste for things from the lands they fought in | How did the Crusades increase the trade |
| bills of exchange | Italian merchants created a system |
| set up shops within the town | weekly markets caused crafts man to |
| artisans | banded together to create guilds |
| towns | grew beyond control of manorial lords |
| study notes 1 | Explain what the guilds provided for its members and how it helped their businesses1 |
| study notes 2 | 2 of the major improvements to farming and how did they improve the farming2 |
| study notes 3 | how did increasing trade affect society 3 |