A | B |
homologous chromosomes | Chromosomes that have the same sequence of genes and the same structure, but they will have different alleles, or different versions of genes. |
somatic cell | body cell,diploid (2n) |
diploid | (genetics) an organism or cell having two sets of chromosomes or twice the haploid number |
haploid | (genetics) an organism or cell having only one complete set of chromosomes |
gametes | Sex cells, haploid (1n) |
diploid | These cells contain 2 complete sets (2n) of chromosomes |
mitosis | Diploid, the cells reproduce by ____________ making daughter cells that are exact replicas |
meiosis | Starts with diploid cell, that divides twice to produce 4 haploid cells |
diploid | two sets of chromosomes---diploid or haploid??? |
diploid | prophase I---diploid or haploid? |
haploid | produced at the end of meiosis 1---diploid or haploid??? |
haploid | produced at the end of meiosis 2--diploid or haploid??? |
diploid | produced at the end of fertilization--diploid or haploid??? |
one of each type of chromosome | How many of each type of chromosome do haploid cells have? |
2 of each type of chromosome | How many of each type of chromosome do diploid cells have? |
15 | If a somatic cell has 30 total chromosomes, how many different types of chromosomes does it have? |
15 | A somatic cell has 30 total chromosomes. How many chromosomes would a gamete have? |
15 | A somatic cell has 30 total chromosomes. What is the n number? |
30 | A somatic cell has 30 total chromosomes. What is the 2n number? |
20 | A haploid cell has 20 total chromosomes. How many different types of chromosomes does it have? |
40 | A haploid cell has 20 total chromosomes. How many total chromosomes would be in the diploid cell? |
20 | A haploid cell has 20 total chromosomes. How many different chromosomes would be in the diploid cell? |
40 | A haploid cell has 20 total chromosomes. What is the 2n number? |
19 | A somatic cell has 38 total chromosomes. How many different types of chromosomes does it have? |
38 | A somatic cell has 38 total chromosomes. How many total chromosomes are in the diploid cell? |
56 | A gamete has 56 total chromosomes. How many total chromosomes in the haploid cell? |
112 | A gamete has 56 total chromosomes. How many total chromosomes in the diploid cell? |
1 | How many sets of chromosomes in human cells do haploid cells have? |
2 | How many sets of chromosomes in human cells do diploid cells have? |
0 | How many pairs of homologous chromosomes are there in each haploid human cell? |
haploid | Beginning of meiosis 2--diploid or haploid??? |
homologous chromosomes | Separate during anaphase 1--homologous chromosomes, chromosomes or chromatids??? |
chromatids | Telophase 2-homologous chromosomes, chromosomes or chromatids??? |
chromatids | metaphsee2--homologous chromosomes, chromosomes or chromatids??? |
homologous chromosomes | diploid cells--homologous chromosomes, chromosomes or chromatids??? |