| A | B |
| homologous chromosomes | Chromosomes that have the same sequence of genes and the same structure, but they will have different alleles, or different versions of genes. |
| somatic cell | body cell,diploid (2n) |
| diploid | (genetics) an organism or cell having two sets of chromosomes or twice the haploid number |
| haploid | (genetics) an organism or cell having only one complete set of chromosomes |
| gametes | Sex cells, haploid (1n) |
| diploid | These cells contain 2 complete sets (2n) of chromosomes |
| mitosis | Diploid, the cells reproduce by ____________ making daughter cells that are exact replicas |
| meiosis | Starts with diploid cell, that divides twice to produce 4 haploid cells |
| diploid | two sets of chromosomes---diploid or haploid??? |
| diploid | prophase I---diploid or haploid? |
| haploid | produced at the end of meiosis 1---diploid or haploid??? |
| haploid | produced at the end of meiosis 2--diploid or haploid??? |
| diploid | produced at the end of fertilization--diploid or haploid??? |
| one of each type of chromosome | How many of each type of chromosome do haploid cells have? |
| 2 of each type of chromosome | How many of each type of chromosome do diploid cells have? |
| 15 | If a somatic cell has 30 total chromosomes, how many different types of chromosomes does it have? |
| 15 | A somatic cell has 30 total chromosomes. How many chromosomes would a gamete have? |
| 15 | A somatic cell has 30 total chromosomes. What is the n number? |
| 30 | A somatic cell has 30 total chromosomes. What is the 2n number? |
| 20 | A haploid cell has 20 total chromosomes. How many different types of chromosomes does it have? |
| 40 | A haploid cell has 20 total chromosomes. How many total chromosomes would be in the diploid cell? |
| 20 | A haploid cell has 20 total chromosomes. How many different chromosomes would be in the diploid cell? |
| 40 | A haploid cell has 20 total chromosomes. What is the 2n number? |
| 19 | A somatic cell has 38 total chromosomes. How many different types of chromosomes does it have? |
| 38 | A somatic cell has 38 total chromosomes. How many total chromosomes are in the diploid cell? |
| 56 | A gamete has 56 total chromosomes. How many total chromosomes in the haploid cell? |
| 112 | A gamete has 56 total chromosomes. How many total chromosomes in the diploid cell? |
| 1 | How many sets of chromosomes in human cells do haploid cells have? |
| 2 | How many sets of chromosomes in human cells do diploid cells have? |
| 0 | How many pairs of homologous chromosomes are there in each haploid human cell? |
| haploid | Beginning of meiosis 2--diploid or haploid??? |
| homologous chromosomes | Separate during anaphase 1--homologous chromosomes, chromosomes or chromatids??? |
| chromatids | Telophase 2-homologous chromosomes, chromosomes or chromatids??? |
| chromatids | metaphsee2--homologous chromosomes, chromosomes or chromatids??? |
| homologous chromosomes | diploid cells--homologous chromosomes, chromosomes or chromatids??? |