A | B |
restraint - definition | hold back, check, or supress an action and keep someting under control using safety and some means of physical chemical, or psychological action |
purpose of using restraint techniques | used by vet staff to allow an anijmal to be controlled for procedures and ensures safety of the animal and of the people |
sedative/tranquilizer | medication given to an animal to keep it calm during certain stressful procedures or circumstances |
animal safety considerations | animals not accustomed to humans will become stressed; young & old animals handled with care; animal and staff safety must be considered; never allow non-vet staff or animal owners to restrain any animal |
potential legal issue | allowing a non-vet staff or animal owner to handle animal |
reatraint equipment examples | muzzles, anit-kick bars, hobbles, or stanchions |
muzzles are frequently used to restrain _______ | restraint equipment used for dogs, cats, and horses |
muzzles are made of ______ | nylon, leather, wire, basket materials or gauze, tape or leashes |
towels are frequently used to restrain | restraint equipment used for small animal |
towels restraian small animals by _____ | _____ wrap and contain small animals |
squeeze cages | contain animals without placing a person's hands directly on the animal; used with small animals |
hallters and leads | ___ is placed on the head and lead rope is attached; used on large animals |
twitch-restraint device | device is attached to a horse's upper lip |
nose tongs | device applies pressure to the inside of the nostrils; used in cattle |
planning the restraint procedure | use an area with enough room; well lit; clean and dry |
restraint procedure plan | disucss plan with the team; move costly equipment; nonslip area; consider temperature; what ifs . . .; back up plan |
restraint knot examples | square knot; reefer's knot; half hitch |
restraint position examples | recumbency; standing restraint; sitting restraint; sternal recumbency; lateral recumbency; dorsal recumbency |
blood collection location | cephalic vein; jugular vein; spahenous vein |
recumbency | lying position |
stanidng restraint | used to keep an animal standing for a procedure and to prevent it from sitting or lying down |
sitting restraiont | used to keep an animal in a sitting position for ease of completing a procedure |
sternal recumbency | placing the animal on its chest for restraint |
lateral recumbency | placing th animal on either its left or right side for restraint |
dorsal recumbency | used to place the animal on its back for restraint |
dorsal recumbency technique | ____ recumbency technique commonly used during surgical procedures and radiological techniques |
cephalic vein | vein located in the medial aspect of the front limbs known as cephalic venipuncture |
jugular vein | vein located on either side of the neck in the lower throat area |
saphenous vein | vein located on the lateral surface of the rear limbs just proximal to the hock |
small animal restraint common injuries | common injuries: bites and scratches |
small animal species | cats, dogs, rodents, rabbits, ferrets, reptiles, and birds |
diversions to use when restraining animals | talking to the animal; calm noises, lightly blowing in the face, or lightly rubbing the temple area |
cats - restraint concerns | one of the most difficult animals to restrain; must safely restraion and have control over the head |
cat bags | control the at's limbs and head |
squeeze cages | wire boxes with small slots that allow injections to be given to the animal |
anesthesia chamber | used to sedate animals |
scruff technique | gives control over the cat's head and may divert attention from the procedure to be completed |
stretch technique | scruffing the cat wit one hand while in lateral recumbency and using the free hand to hold the rear limbs and pull them dorsally |
dog restraint equipment | rabies pole or snare pole > is long and has noose on one end; acts as a leash and is used to restrain dogs |
rabies pole or snare pole | pulling the pole can cause severe head and neck injuries to the dog |
livestock - large animal species | cattle, horses, goats,, swine, and sheep |
livestock instincts | these animals have the instincts of prey animals |