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Mycobacterium and other unusual organisms

AB
Mycobacterium hemophilum, ulcerans, and marinum grow best at what temp?32 degrees C
Causes urethritis, and also conjunctivitis and pneumonia in newborns.Chlamydia
STD that leads to LGV?Chlamydia trachomatis
Specimens needed for culturing Mycobacterium?3 sputum samples on 3 consecutive days
Grows in BCYE media?Legionella
Mucolytic agent?NALC
Decontamination agent?NaOH
Centrifuge speed and time for Acid Fast organisms?15 minutes at 3500 rpms
3 Mycobaacterium non-photochromagens?avium-intracellularae, hemophilum, ulcerans
GNR that grows in water systems and causes Legionnaire's disease and Pontiac fever?Legionella
Organism known as Hansen's bacillus?M. leprae
Has a reticulate body and is grown in McCoy cells?Chlamydia
What characteristic causes an organism to be acid fast?mycolic acid
Organism that looks like cauliflower centers?M. tb
Mycobacterium acquired from unpasteureized milk?M. bovis
3 organisms in the scotochromagen group?M. scrofulaceium, xenopi, and gordonae
Only can be grown in mice or armadillo?M. leprae
Causes glycogen vacuoles in cells?Chlamydia
Pigment in light or dark?scotochromagen
Pigment only produced when grown in light ?photochromogen
Mycobacteruim that involves lymph nodes?M. scrofulaceium
Species of Rickettsia that causes RMSF?Rickettsia rickettsii
Causes primary atypical pneumonia?Mycoplasma
Needs safranin counterstain for 10 minutes to be seen on Gram stain?Legionella
Tellurite positive group of Mycobacterium?M. avium-intracellularae
Causes cold agglutinins?Mycoplasma
Grows at 42 degrees C and looks like a nest?M. xenopi
Most common bacterial STD causing urethritis?Chlamydia
Organism that was first called PPLO?Mycoplasma
Genus of acid-fast slender beaded rods?Mycobacterium
Mycobacterium that is a rapid grower?M. fortuitum-chelonei
Niacin and nitrate pos; and neg for 68 degree C catalase production?M. tb
Mycobacterium that is pos for niacin?M. tb
Causes swimming pool granuloma?M. marinum
2 photochromagens?M. kansasii and marinum
Causes walking pneumonia?Mycoplasma
Group of Mycobacterium pos for aryl sulfatase?M. fortuitum-chelonei
Group that will grow on MacConkey?M. fortuitum-chelonei
Not heat stable for the catalase test?M. tb
Media for Mycobacterium is incubated in what conditions?37 degrees, 4-10% CO2, 2 months, in bag
Primary stain for ZN and Kinyoun?carbol-fushin
Counterstain for ZN and Kinyoun?methylene blue
Decolorizer?acid-alcohol
Primary stains for fluorescent acid fast staining?Auramine and Rhodamine
Counterstain for fluorescent acid fast staining?potassium permanganate
NAP is used to inhibit which Mycobacterium?M. tb
TCH is used to inhibit which Mycobacterium?M. bovis, not M. tb
Has a requirement for cholesterol (sterols) in media?Ureaplasma
Causes typhus and RMSF?Rickettsia
Called the tap water bacillus?M. gordonae



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