| A | B |
|---|
| frāter, frātris, m. | brother |
| soror, sorōris, f. | sister |
| nōmen, nōminis, n. | name, family name; noun |
| praenōmen, -nōminis, n. | first name, given name |
| cognōmen, -nōminis, n. | clan name, nickname |
| avunculus, -ī, m. | uncle, mother's brother |
| mīles, mīlitis, m. | soldier |
| scūtum, scūtī, n. | shield |
| gladius, -ī, m. | sword |
| pīlum, pīlī, n. | spear |
| arma, armōrum, n.pl. | arms, weapons |
| arcus, arcūs, m. | bow |
| sagitta, -ae, f. | arrow |
| hasta, -ae, f. | lance |
| trīstis -e | sad |
| armātus -a -um | armed |
| vester vestra vestrum | your, yours |
| ferre | bear, bring |
|
