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Roland-Story Horticulture Week 6 Vocabulary --Matching

vocabulary words to know for week 6 test

AB
Allelopathyproduction of a chemical compound by one plant that slows down or stops the growth of another plant
Wisconsina major horticulture crop is cranberries
auxina hormone that accelerates growth by causing cell enlargement
chemical retardanta product used to make plants shorter and more compact, making the stems better able to support flowers
cytokininsa hormone that stimulates cell division
enzymeproducts that speed up plant metabolism
gibberellinsa hormone that stimulates stem and leaf growth, early flowering
growth stimulantproducts that are used that affect the development of plants
hormonesthese are growth regulating substances in plants
indolebutyric acidthe most commonly used chemical for rooting cuttings
inhibitorsa hormone that stops seed germination, stem elongation; cause fruit to ripen earlier
Kansasbeans and peas are a top commodity of this mid-west state
methanoltype of alcohol increases plant growth
Minnesotatree production is a major horticulture commodity of this large northern state
nodearea on stem where a leaf stalk (petiole) grows
North Dakotavegetables are a major crop of this northern state
retardantchemical product category that stops or slows down plant growth
Rootstockpart of a graft that provides the roots
scionthe top portion of a graft
seaweedan example of a root growth biostimulant from the ocean
terminal leafbudpinching this out is a commonly used method of nurseries to encourage early branching of shrubs and more compact plants
Apical dominancewhen the terminal bud prevents growth on the rest of the plant



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