A | B |
Organisms | Living things |
Life Functions | Processes or activities, common to all living things |
Nutrition | The life processess in which the organism obtains (gets) and processes food |
Autotrophs | Organisms that are able to make their own food |
Heterotrophs | Organisms that are NOT able to make their own food |
Ingestion | The way food is taken into an organism from its environment |
Digestion | The process that changes food into a form that can be used by the cell |
Transport | The life process that includes the absorption and circulation of materials throughout the organism |
Absorption | The process by which the usable materials from food are taken into the cells and fluids of the body |
Circulation | The movement f materials to and from the cells, within cells, and/or throught an organism |
Excretion | The removal of waste materials produced in the cells as a result of life activities |
Egestion | The process that removes undigested materials from the body |
Regulation | The life process responsible for the control and coordination of all the various activities of an organism |
Stimulus | A change in the internal or external environment |
Synthesis | The process of producing complex substances from simpler substances |
Growth | An increase in the size and/or number of cells of an organism |
Locomotion | The process of moving from place to place |
Motile | A condition of organisms that are able to move from place to place |
Sessile | A condition of an organism that remains in one place their whole life |
Reproduction | The production (making) of new organisms or cells |
Metabolism | The sum total of all the life processes taking pace in an organism |
Homeostasis | The maintenance of a stable internal (inside) environment in spite of changes in the external (outside) environment |
Dynamic equilibrium | Another term for homeostasis |
Feedback Mechanisms | Mechanisms for self-regulation |