A | B |
globalisation | an expansion of world trade in goods and services leading to greater international interdependence |
tyranny of distance | a term that describes the trade challenges faced by Australia due to its geographical location |
free trade | an absence of tariffs, quotas and regulations designed to reduce or prevent trade among nations |
protectionism | where an action is taken that reduces international trade |
quota | a physical limit on the number of goods imported into a country |
tariff | a tax placed on imports to increase the price and reduce the quantity demanded |
embargo | a total ban on trade |
methods of protectionism | tariffs, quotas, embargo and regulations |
factors that have influenced globalisation | improvements in transportation Improvements in information and communication technology |
world trade organisaiton | the global organisation aiming to promote multinational trade by removing obstacles and create a level playing field for all countries |
benefits of globalisation | protects local firms from foreign competition and Local jobs created |
drawbacks of globalisation | higher product prices and products may decline in quality |