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Nonrenewable Energy Vocabulary

AB
Energypower derived from the utilization of physical or chemical resources, especially to provide light and heat or to work machines.
Nonrenewable Resourcea resource that forms at a rate much slower than the rate at which it is consumed
Fossil Fuelsnonrenewable resource formed from the remains of plants and animals over millions of years. Produces carbon dioxide when burned. Examples: coal, oil, natural gas.
CoalA hard, black, solid fuel formed from the remains of plants over millions of years and extracted from the ground; a nonrenewable fossil fuel.
Natural GasA gas, usually found in the ground positioned above petroleum deposits, that is burned to obtain energy; a nonrenewable fossil fuel.
Petroleum (oil)A flammable, yellow-to-black liquid composed of hydrocarbons occurring naturally beneath Earth’s surface; a nonrenewable fossil fuel processed to make gasoline used in vehicles.
Greenhouse Gasesthe atmosphere traps heat energy close to the earth; gases like carbon dioxide and methane are added to the atmospher by humans and increase this effect.
ConservationEfforts to wisely use, distribute, and protect valuable resources such as fresh water, soil, unique environments, and energy resources, as well as natural and human-made materials.
Nuclear PowwerThe splitting of uranium atoms to release energy. Uranium is found in some minerals and is classified as a nonrenewable natural resource.
Energy ResourceA source or supply of energy that can be used to generate electrical power to meet people’s needs.


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