| A | B |
| Energy | power derived from the utilization of physical or chemical resources, especially to provide light and heat or to work machines. |
| Nonrenewable Resource | a resource that forms at a rate much slower than the rate at which it is consumed |
| Fossil Fuels | nonrenewable resource formed from the remains of plants and animals over millions of years. Produces carbon dioxide when burned. Examples: coal, oil, natural gas. |
| Coal | A hard, black, solid fuel formed from the remains of plants over millions of years and extracted from the ground; a nonrenewable fossil fuel. |
| Natural Gas | A gas, usually found in the ground positioned above petroleum deposits, that is burned to obtain energy; a nonrenewable fossil fuel. |
| Petroleum (oil) | A flammable, yellow-to-black liquid composed of hydrocarbons occurring naturally beneath Earth’s surface; a nonrenewable fossil fuel processed to make gasoline used in vehicles. |
| Greenhouse Gases | the atmosphere traps heat energy close to the earth; gases like carbon dioxide and methane are added to the atmospher by humans and increase this effect. |
| Conservation | Efforts to wisely use, distribute, and protect valuable resources such as fresh water, soil, unique environments, and energy resources, as well as natural and human-made materials. |
| Nuclear Powwer | The splitting of uranium atoms to release energy. Uranium is found in some minerals and is classified as a nonrenewable natural resource. |
| Energy Resource | A source or supply of energy that can be used to generate electrical power to meet people’s needs. |