| A | B |
| A result of the Reformation | Decreased power of the Catholic Church |
| Vow that devoted life to only God, not a spouse | Chastity |
| Belief that “humans are great” | Humanism |
| Author of the 95 Theses | Martin Luther |
| Purpose of 95 Theses | challenge church practices and papal abuses |
| Example of “simony” | buying a position such as that of bishop |
| Major event that began the Counter-Reformation | Council of Trent |
| Christian sects that broke away from the Catholic Church | Protestants |
| Wealthy person who pays for artist's services | Patron |
| Outcome of the Renaissance | Rise of commerce and the middle class in cities |
| Catholic Church court | Inquisition |
| Certificates purchased to declare sins forgiven | Indulgences |
| salvation is determined before birth | Predestination |
| Renaissance people studied life based on | culture of Ancient Rome and Ancient Greece |
| major belief difference between Calvinist and Catholics | a person has direct contact with God |
| Reason art spread ideas | people who couldn’t read understood pictures |
| Reasons printing press spread ideas | books were cheaper and available to more people |
| Changes in Renaisance art | 3-D/ perspective and realistic portrayal of the body |
| Economics and politics spread ideas through | trade and exchange of ambassadors |
| Italy's location | Mediterranean Sea |