| A | B | 
|---|
| average | data- add all the numbers in a list and then divide by the number of numbers in the list | 
| bacteria | tiny organisms that are made of a single cell | 
| collision | the moment when two objects hit each other | 
| energy | the ability to make things move or change | 
| equilibrium | balanced state in which a system is stable, such as when two or more samples are at the same temperature | 
| groundwater | water that is underground | 
| kinetic energy | the energy that an object has because it is moving | 
| matter | anything that has mass and takes up space | 
| molecule | agroup of atoms joined together in a particular way | 
| pasteurize | to make something safe to eat or drink by heating it | 
| sample | a small part that is meant to show what the whole is like | 
| stability | when something stays mostly the same over time | 
| system | a set of interacting parts forming a complex whole | 
| temperature | a measure of how hot or cold something is | 
| thermal energy | the total kinetic energy of all the molecules that make up a sample | 
| transfer | to move from one object to another or one place to another | 
| water heater | a heating unit that stores and warms water |