| A | B |
|---|
| Mary Cover Jones | behaviorist; development of the desensitization technique. |
| Little Albert | Watson experiment; made him fear rabbits by making loud noise when Albert saw it |
| Little Peter | Mary Jones experiment; made him not fear rabbits by pairing rabbit with candy |
| Carl Rogers | developed patient/client-based therapy; Humanism |
| unconditional positive regard | therapist refrains from judging the client for any reason |
| Genuineness | sincere; real; client-centered therapist needs to feel comfortable sharing his or her feelings with the client |
| Empathetic Understanding | act as a sort of mirror, reflecting the client’s thoughts and feelings back to them |
| B.F. Skinner | behaviorism; stated that behaviors are learned through either punishment or through reinforcement |
| Operant conditioning | method of learning that occurs through rewards and punishments for behavior |
| Joseph Wolpe | Behaviorist psychologist; developed systematic desensitization |
| Systematic desensitization | combines relaxation techniques with gradual exposure to help you slowly overcome a phobia. |
