| A | B |
|---|
| Sahara Desert | Largest desert in Africa |
| Salt mines - Gold/Salt trade | Western Africa |
| Great Rift Valley | long split in earth's surface in Eastern Africa |
| Berlin Conference | divided most of Africa among 7 European countries |
| Europeans colonized Africa for | raw materials and markets to sell their products |
| King Leopald II of Belgium brutal in pursuit of production of rubber | Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC) |
| Ethiopia and Liberia | the two countries NOT imperialized (taken over by Euriopeans) |
| Great Britain and France | Controlled the largest areas in Africa during Imperialism |
| Apartheid in South Africa | separation of white race from non-white races by law-created inequality an not just |
| The Afrikaners of Dutch descent in the Nationalist Party in South Africa | were elected into power in South Africa in 1948 and supported Apartheid |
| DeKlerk | last Afrikaner (Dutch) President of South Africa |
| Mandela | first black African President of South Africa |
| Archbishop Desmond Tutu | South African Archbishop - worked with Mandela for non-violent end to Apartheid - won Nobel Peace prize |
| Rainbow nation | Mandela's plan to integrate all races in South Africa |
| Homelands | Black South Africans forced to live far from white controlled areas in South Africa |
| Imperialism in South Africa resulted in | the white minority owning most of the land and wealth |
