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Unit 2: Neurotransmitters 2.20-2.31

AB
acetylcholineEnables muscle action, learning, and memory.
serotoninAffects mood, hunger, sleep, and arousal.
dopamineInfluences movement, learning, attention, and emotion
epinephrinealso known as adrenaline, plays an important role in your body's fight-or-flight response.
norepinephrinecontrols alertness and arousal (awake)
GABA (gamma - aminobutyric acid)relaxation; blocks impulses between nerve cells in the brain.
glutamateexcitatory neurotransmitter; plays a major role in learning and memory
endorphinsDiminishes the perception of pain and acts as a natural sedative (during and after exercise)
agonistschemicals that bind to receptor sites and mimic the effects of a specific neurotransmitter.
antagonistsbinds to the dendrites of a neuron and prevents or blocks its response


Modern World History Teacher/Future Rock'n'Roll Star
Salem High
VA

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