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Adaptable Brain, Part 2, vocab 2.77-2.82 Drugs

win this multiple times: there are 13 terms but you only get 8 at a time.

AB
psychoactive drugsdrug or other substance that affects how the brain works and causes changes in mood, awareness, thoughts, feelings, or behavior.
agonistsa drug that produces a similar response to the intended chemical and receptor. (MORE!)
antagonistsa drug that binds to the receptor which stops the receptor from producing a response. (STOPS!)
tolerancemore a person uses a substance, the more tolerant their body becomes, causing them to have to take more and more of the substance to achieve the same high.
dependencemeans that withdrawal symptoms appear if they stop the addictive substance or behavior.
withdrawalthe process of cutting out, or cutting back on, addictive substances, such as drugs or alcohol, or behaviors, such as gambling.
stimulantsdrugs that are known to excite neural activity
depressantsdrugs that reduce or slow our neural activity
hallucinogens (psychedelics)distort perception and evoke sensory images without any actual sensory input:
Examples of hallucinogensTHC (marijuana) and LSD
Examples of stimulantscaffeine, nicotine, cocaine, methamphetamine, amphetamines, and ecstasy
Examples of depressantsalcohol, barbiturates, and opiates
opiatesdepress neural activity, temporarily lessening pain and anxiety as well: stop the body's production of endorphins


Modern World History Teacher/Future Rock'n'Roll Star
Salem High
VA

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