| A | B |
|---|
| anorexia | loss of appetite |
| antibacterial | active against bacteria |
| antibiotic | term used synonymously with antibacterial |
| aplastic anemia | blood disorder caused by damage to the bone marrow resulting in a marked reduction in the number of red blood cells and some white blood cells |
| bactericidal | drug or agent that destroys or kills bacteria |
| bacteriostatic | drug or agent that slows or retards the multiplication of bacteria |
| crystalluria | formation of crystals in the urine |
| leukopenia | decrease in the number of leukocytes (white blood cells) pruritus itching |
| Stevens–Johnson syndrome (SJS) | fever, cough, muscular aches and pains, headache, and lesions of the skin, mucous membranes, and eyes; the lesions appear as red wheals or blisters, often starting on the face, in the mouth, or on the lips, neck, and extremities |
| stomatitis | inflammation of a cavity opening, such as the oral cavity |
| thrombocytopenia | decreased number of platelets in the blood |
| toxic epidermal necrolysis (TEN) | toxic skin reaction with sloughing of skin and mucous membranes |
| urticaria | hives; itchy wheals on the skin resulting from contact with or ingestion of an allergenic substance or food |
| trimethoprim (TMP) and sulfamethoxazole (SMZ) | Bactrim, Bactrim DS, Septra, Septra DS |
| mafenide | Sulfamylon |
| silver sulfadiazine | Silvadene, Thermazene, SSD |
| stones | calculi |
| pruritus | itching |
| Culture and sensitivity | tests indicate which drug is most effective against the bacteria on the culture plate |
| Sulfonamides | bacteriostatic |
