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States of Matter Key Terms

Use these activities to review the states of matter and changes in states of matter

AB
Matteranything that has mass and takes up space
energyability to do work;ability to make things move
propertycharacteristic; used to describe a substance
characteristicdistinguishing trait, feature, or quality; property
statesphases of matter-solids, liquids, gases
solidphase of matter with a definite shape and a definite volume
liquidphase of matter with a definite volume, but no definite shape
gasphase of matter with no definite volume or shape
water vaporwater in the gas state
evaporation (vaporization)The change from a liquid state to a gas state (slowly from the surface))
condensationThe change from a gas to a liquid state (cold causes)
freezingThe change from a liquid state to a solid state
meltingThe change from a solid state to a liquid state
boiling (vaporization)The change of a liquid to gas at boiling point
clouda collection of small water droplets or ice crystals suspended in the air, which forms when the air is cooled and condensation occurs
water vaporwater in its gas form (it is invisible)
cold moleculesMolecules move together
warm moleculesMolecules that spread out, fast moving
kinetic energythe energy an object has due to its motion



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