A | B |
Cost of goods | The amount of money a business pays for the products it sells or for the raw materials from which it produces goods to sell; the amount of money a business pays for the products (or for any part of the products) it sells |
Creditors | Individuals or businesses to whom a business owes money or from whom it wants to borrow money |
Demand | The quantity of a good or service that buyers are ready to buy at a given price at a particular time |
Economy | The system in which people make and spend their incomes |
Efficiency | Accomplishing a task with a minimum expenditure of time and effort |
Expenses | The money that a business spends |
Gross profit | Money left after the cost-of-goods expense is subtracted from total income |
Income | The money received by resource owners and by producers for supplying goods and services to consumers |
Net profit | Money left after the cost-of-goods expense and the operating expense are each subtracted from the total income |
Operating expenses | All of the expenses involved in running a business |
Pricing | A marketing function that involves determining and adjusting prices to maximize return and meet customers’ perceptions of value |
Private enterprise system | An economic system in which individuals and groups |
Profit | Monetary reward a business owner receives for taking the risk involved in investing in a business |
Profit motive | The desire to make a profit |
Resources | Items that are used to accomplish another activity |
Risk | The possibility of loss or failure |
Suppliers | Vendors; businesses from which other businesses buy goods or services |
Taxes | Monies that individuals or businesses must pay to the government |