| A | B |
| ā, ab | from, away from; by |
| ac, atque | and, and also |
| ad | to, toward, near; about; at, by |
| aut; aut ... aut | or, either; either ... or |
| cum (prep.) | with |
| cum (conj.) | when, since; although |
| dō, dare, dedī, datum | give, put, appoint; grant, honor |
| et; et ... et | and, both, also; both ... and |
| hic, haec, hoc | this, these; the latter; he, she, it |
| ille, illa, illud | that, those; the former; he, she, it |
| in | ABL: in, on; among; ACC into, onto, to; against |
| ipse, ipsa, ipsum | himself, herself, itself; myself, yourself, themselves |
| magnus -a -um | great, large, huge; might; loud |
| nec, neque; nec ... nec | not, nor, and ... not, neither; neither ... nor |
| nōn | not, no |
| omnis -e | all, every, whole |
| per | through, along; by; throughout |
| -que | and, also, even |
| quī, quae, quod | who, which; what; that |
| sum, esse, fuī, futūrum | be, exist |
| sī | if; whether |
| videō, vidēre, vīdī, vīsum | see, perceive; understand; passive: be seen, seem |
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