| A | B |
| percentile | the number of scores at or below that given score. |
| algorithm | following a recipe to make a cake |
| imagery | have vision in head to remember something |
| forgetting curve | you forget about 75% of the information you learn in one day |
| actor-observer bias | if you see someone else litter, you might think about how people are careless. But if you litter, you might say it was because there was no trash can |
| convergent thinking | narrowing down to find the best solution |
| divergent thinking | coming up with as many ideas as possible; CREATIVE |
| insight method | sudden discovery of the correct solution following incorrect attempts based on trial and error. |
| shallow processing/encoding | When we just straight memorize (rote practice) but without ever thinking about meaning |
| deep processing/encoding | use elaborative rehearsal and the techniques associated with it so we remember for a long time |
| elaborative rehearsal | Organizing information, thinking of examples, tying to emotions, creating an image in your head, or using a mnemonic |