| A | B |
| Shaw v. Reno | equal protection clause (racial gerrymandering) |
| Baker v. Carr | equal protection clause (electoral district boundaries) |
| U.S. v. Lopez | commerce clause |
| McCulloch v. Maryland | supremacy clause/necessary and proper clause |
| Marbury v. Madison | principal of judicial review |
| Engel v. Vitale | establishment clause |
| Wisconsin v. Yoder | free exercise clause |
| Tinker v. Des Moines | free speech clause (expanded it to students) |
| Schenck v. United States | free speech clause (restricted it if dangerous) |
| New York Times v. United States | freedom of the press clause |
| McDonald v. Chicago | right to bear arms/2nd amendment |