| A | B |
|---|
| peremptory challenges | a device an attorney can use a limited number of times in asking the court to exclude a particular juror without an explanation |
| subpoena | court order to appear in court or turn over documetns on a specified date and time. |
| contempt of court | Any act to embarrass, hinder or obstruct the court in the administration of justice. Judges having the power to remove the defendant from the courtroom. |
| immunity | Freedom from; protection from some action, such as being prosecuted or sued. |
| mistrial | The termination of a trial before it’s normal conclusion because of procedural error, statements by a witness, judge or attorney which prejudice a jury or a deadlock by a jury without reaching a verdict after a lengthy deliberation or the failure to complete a trial within the time set by the court. |
| petitioner | one who signs/files for a petition. The party initiating or appealing the case to the Supreme Court is referred to as the petitioner. |
| appellant | one who signs or files an appeal of a trial decision. |
| habeas corpus | meaning “to produce the body,” ; a writ (court order) which directs the law enforcement officials who have custody of a prisoner to appear in court with the prisoner to help the judge determine whether the prisoner is being held lawfully. |
| waive | To give up some rights, privilege or benefit voluntarily |
| writ | A judge's order or authorization for something to be done. |
