| A | B |
| 保护 to protect; to safeguard | Bǎohù |
| 节约 to economize; to save; to conserve | Jiéyuē |
| 能源 energy; energy source | Néngyuán |
| 爬上 to hike in the mountains; to climb | Páshāng |
| 有益 beneficial; useful | Yǒuyì |
| 于 prep towards; in; on; at; (indicating comparison) | Yú |
| 段 (measure word for section, segment, or part) | Duàn |
| 推 to push; to shove | Tuī |
| 空气 air; atmosphere | Kōngqì |
| 回收 to recycle | Huíshōu |
| 筒 thick tube-shaped object | Tǒng |
| 扔 to throw; to toss; to throw away | Rēng |
| 瓶装水 bottled water | Píngzhuāng shuǐ |
| 地球 the earth; the globe | Dìqiú |
| 亮 bright; light | Liàng |
| 太阳 sun | Tàiyáng |
| 太阳能 solar energy; solar power | Tàiyángnéng |
| 利用 to use; to utilize; to take advantage of; to exploit | Lìyòng |
| 发电 to generate electricity | Fādiàn |
| 国家 country; nation | Guójiā |
| 闹 to suffer from; to be troubled by; to make a noise; noisy | Nào |
| 危机 crisis | Wéijī |
| 取之不尽 (of resources) inexhaustible | Qǔ zhī bù jìn |
| 风 wind | Fēng |
| 全 entire; whole; complete; completely | Quán |
| 石油 petroleum; oil | Shíyóu |
| 煤 coal | Méi |
| 规定 to regulate; to specify; rules and regulations; provisions | Guīdìng |
| 公共场所 public place | Gōnggòng chǎngsuǒ |
| 暖气 heating | Nuǎnqì |
| 温度 temperature | Wēndù |
| 度 (measure word for degree of temperature, heat, hardness, humidity, etc.) | Dù |
| 赞成 to approve | Zànchéng |
| 出汗 to sweat | Chū hàn |
| 餐具 eating utensils; tableware | Cānjù |
| 一次性 one-time | Yīcì xìng |
| 筷子 chopsticks | Kuàizi |
| 砍 to cut; to chop | Kǎn |
| 超市 supermarket | Chāoshì |
| 塑料袋 plastic bag | Sùliào dài |
| 减少 to reduce; to decrease; to lessen | Jiǎnshǎo |
| 污染 to pollute; to contaminate; pollution; contamination | Wūrǎn |
| 造成 to cause; to give rise to | Zàochéng |
| 随手 without extra effort or motion; conveniently | Suíshǒu |
| 后果 consequence; fallout; aftermath | Hòuguǒ |
| 不堪设想(of consequences) too ghastly to contemplate; unimaginable; extremely bad or dangerous | Bùkānshèxiǎng |
| 加油 to make an extra effort; to work harder; to refuel | Jiāyóu |
| 摄氏 Celsius; centigrade | Shèshì |