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3.15 Vocabulary - Unit 3 - Capitalism

3.15 - Analyze the advantages of capitalism and the free market in the United States over government-controlled economic systems(eg. socialism and communism) in regard to economic freedom and raising the standard of living for citizens.

AB
Capitalisma system for which a country's trade and industry is controlled by individuals to make a profit
Centrally controlled economysystem where government controls & makes economic decisions
Communisma system where government owns and controls all distributions of goods and services (eliminates social classes)
Efficiencyusing resources to produce goods & services without much waste
Entrepreneuran individual who takes an idea or product and creates a business
Free market economyproducers are free to decide what to produce, and consumers are free to buy whatever they need and want.
Goodsproducts
Profitmoney left over after business owner’s costs have been paid
Regulationgovernment action limiting companies businesses for the purpose of protecting workers & consumers
Resourcesmaterials needed to produce goods and services
Scarcitynot having enough resources to produce goods and services
Servicesactions that people perform for other people
Socialisma system where government owns partial resources needed to produce goods and services (like healthcare and education).

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