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Wheel and Axle & Inclined Plane

AB
Simple Machinesthese allow us to move things more easily by magnifying our efforts
Axlea rod on which wheels rotate
Wheelconsidered a simple machine, must rotate on a rod called an axle
Fulcrumwheel & axle move around this fixed turning point
Turning Powerwhat you get when you turn the wheel further than you need to
Inclined Planean inclined surface; slope; slant
Workthe effort exerted over a certain distance
EffortThe amount of physical activity you exert to get work done
Distancean inclined plane increases this, lowering the effort
Screwthreads on this are like a long ramp, wrapped around a piece of metal
Rampthis is a basic example of a simple machine called the inclined plane


Science and Technology Instructor
Central High School
Springfield, MA

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