| A | B |
|---|
| amable | pleasant, kind, and affable |
| extrovertido/a | outgoing, sociable, and energized by interactions with others |
| aventurero/a | eager to take risks, seek new experiences, and explore unknown or exciting activities |
| reservado/a | cautious, reticent, or restrained in expressing emotions, thoughts, or opinions |
| generoso/a | Willing to give or share unselfishly |
| egoísta | Concerned primarily with one's own interests, benefits, or well-being, often at the expense of others |
| compasivo/a | Showing a deep awareness of and sympathy for another's suffering, along with a desire to alleviate that suffering |
| ambicioso/a | Having a strong desire and determination to achieve success, goals, or high levels of accomplishment |
| paciente | Capable of waiting calmly, enduring delay or provocation without becoming annoyed or anxious |
| impaciente | Restless or quick to show irritation or annoyance, especially with delays or incompetence |
| optimista | Having a positive outlook on life, expecting favorable outcomes, and seeing the good in situations. |
| pesimista | Having a negative outlook on life, anticipating unfavorable outcomes, and focusing on potential problems |
| sincero/a | Genuine, honest, and truthful in intentions, feelings, and expressions |
| fiel | Faithful and dedicated, showing a strong allegiance and commitment, especially in relationships or to a cause |
| desleal | Betraying trust or faith, not remaining loyal or faithful to commitments or relationships |
| encantador/a | Pleasant and attractive in a way that inspires affection or admiration; having an engaging personality |
| valiente | Showing courage in the face of danger, difficulty, or fear; willing to confront challenges |
| tímido/a | shy or reserved, especially in social situations; hesitant to engage with others |
| empático/a | Understanding and sharing the feelings of others; showing compassion and emotional resonance |
| creativo/a | Having the ability to think imaginatively, produce original ideas, and express oneself in unique ways. |
| humilde | Modest and unassuming, not boastful or arrogant; acknowledging one's limitations |
| juguetón/a | Full of fun and lighthearted activity; showing a tendency to engage in enjoyable and amusing behavior |
| persistente | Continuing firmly in a course of action despite obstacles or difficulties; determined. |
| decidido/a | Having a firmness of purpose and a resolute intent to achieve a goal; showing strong resolve |
| la herencia | The transmission of characteristics, qualities, or assets from one generation to another, typically within a family. |
| la tradición | A practice, belief, or custom that is passed down from one generation to another, often forming a part of the cultural identity of a community. |
| el costumbre | A habitual practice or behavior that is widely accepted within a particular society, often passed down through generations |
| la cultura | The shared beliefs, customs, arts, values, and social institutions of a particular group of people, often identified by language, religion, or social habits. |
| el idioma | A system of communication consisting of sounds, words, and grammar used by a particular group or community. |
| el folclore | The traditional beliefs, customs, stories, and practices passed down orally among a community, often reflecting its cultural identity |
| las raíces | The origin or source of one's family, ancestry, or cultural background |
| la raíz | The basic cause, source, or origin of something; A classification system used to categorize humans into large and distinct populations based on shared physical or social attributes |
| los antepasados | The individuals from whom a person is descended, typically from earlier generations |
| el/la inmigrante | A person who comes to live permanently in a foreign country |
| nativo/a | A person born in a particular place or associated with a specific region by birth. |
| extranjero/a | something or someone from a country or place other than one's own |
| el/la extranjero/a | A person who is not a citizen or native of a particular country or region. |
| bicultural | Involving or combining elements of two different cultures |
| multicultural | Reflecting or incorporating multiple cultural traditions or elements |
| la etnia | The identification with and understanding of belonging to a particular cultural, racial, or national group. |
| la nacionalidad | The status of belonging to a specific nation, often determined by birth or naturalization |
| el patrimonio | The valued customs, traditions, and features of a cultural group passed down through generations |
| la artesanía | Items made by hand, often with traditional techniques, reflecting the cultural aesthetics of a particular region |
| la religión | A set of beliefs and practices centered around the worship of a deity or deities, often involving moral and ethical principles. |
| la arquitectura | The art and science of designing and constructing buildings and other physical structures |
| la vestimenta | Clothing or garments, often reflective of cultural or regional styles |
| la gastronomía | The style or method of cooking, especially as characteristic of a particular country, region, or establishment. |
| el/la ciudadano | a legal member or inhabitant of a particular country, typically entitled to the rights and privileges afforded by the government of that nation |
| el líder | A person who guides, directs, or influences others within a group or organization |
| el/la seguidor/a | A person who supports, imitates, or obeys the ideas, opinions, or actions of another person or group. |
| el/la trabajadoro/a | An individual engaged in labor or employment to accomplish tasks and contribute to a particular job or projec |
| trabajadoro/a | Characterized by diligence, effort, and a strong commitment to working industriously. |
| el/la jefe/jefa | The person in charge or with authority in a workplace or organization; a supervisor |
| el/la empleado/a | An individual hired to work for an employer or organization in exchange for wages or salary. |
| el/la estudiante | A person who is enrolled in an educational institution, typically for learning and acquiring knowledge. |
| el/la maestro/a | An individual who imparts knowledge and instructs students in a formal educational setting. |
| el/la profesor/a | An individual who imparts knowledge and instructs students in a formal educational setting. |
| el/la amigo/a | A person with whom one has a mutual affection, typically outside the realm of family or romantic relationships |
| el/la vecino/a | A person living near or next to another person, often within the same community or residential area |
| el/la novio/a | A male/female romantic partner in a dating or exclusive relationship |
| el/la esposo/a | A husband or wife in a marital relationship |
| el/la soltero/a | An individual who is not currently in a committed romantic relationship |
| soltero/a | Not currently involved in a romantic relationship; unmarried. |
| casado/a | Having entered into the legal and social institution of marriage. |
| divorciado/a | Having legally dissolved a marriage; no longer married. |
| viudo/a | Having lost a spouse through death |
| el/la viudo/a | A man/woman who has lost his/her spouse through death. |
| la comunidad | A group of people living in the same locality, sharing common interests, values, and often interacting. |
| la vecindad/el vecindario/el barrio | A specific area or district within a town or city where people live in close proximity. |
| el/la volutario/a | A person who offers their time and services willingly, typically without monetary compensation, for a cause or organization |
| el/la activista | A person who advocates and works actively to bring about social, political, or environmental change. |
| el/la empresario/a | An individual who starts and operates a business, assuming financial risks in the pursuit of profit. |
| el/la trabajador/a social | A professional who helps individuals and communities cope with various social and personal challenges |
| el/la científico/a social | A researcher or professional who studies human society, behavior, and institutions |
| el/la diplomático/a | A representative of a country who engages in diplomacy, typically in the field of international relations |
| el/la filántropo/a | A person who seeks to promote the welfare of others through charitable donations or actions. |
| el/la político/a | A person engaged in politics, often elected to public office or involved in political activities. |
| político/a | referring to anything related to the activities, actions, or policies associated with the governance of a country, state, or community. |
