| A | B |
|---|
| Which pulmonary disease is inherited and results in the formation of thick mucus plugs. | Cystic Fibrosis |
| Which disorder is characterized by: Enlarged distal airways, in which the surface area for alveolar-capillary exchange is reduced? | Emphysema |
| Hemoglobin in the venous circulation is saturated with approximately _____ % oxygen. | 75 |
| Manifestations of Pneumothorax include | Absent breath sounds |
| Manifestations of tuberculosis include | Night sweats, fever, anorexia, weight loss, blood tinged sputum |
| A life-threatening condition with hypotension and tracheal deviation | Tension pneumothorax |
| Pressure in the intrathoracic cavity is (positive or negative) | negative |
| A patient has the following ABG: pH = 7.30; PCO2 = 60; HCO3 = 32. Which partially compensated acid-base state is depicted? | Respiratory Acidosis |
| What is the function of the respiratory system? | Exchange of gases |
| Which of the following are disorders of ventilation? | Pneumonia, atelectasis, and emphysema |
| Manifestations of Bacterial Pneumonia include | Productive cough with rusty colored sputum, fever, malaise |
| An inflammatory disorder triggered by an allergen that results in airway edema is | Asthma |
| Manifestations of Emphysema include | Barrel chest, muscle wasting, prefers to sit upright or lean forward |
| Manifestations of Pulmonary Embolism | : Sudden onset of SOB, chest pain; ventilation-perfusion mismatch |
| Pulmonary embolism is most commonly caused from a clot that originates | in the venous system |
| Partial of complete lung collapse as a result of incomplete expansion of a lung or portion of a lung is | Atelectasis |
| What is the chemical name for bicarbonate? | HCO3 |
| nflammation of the lung parenchyma caused by microorganisms, fumes, aspiration is | Pneumonia |
| Inflammation of the lung parenchyma caused by droplet nuclei (Mycobacterium) | Tuberculosis |
