A | B |
Economic growth | refers to a steady increase in the production of goods and services in an economic system. |
imports | One component of gross domestic product is the value of a country’s exports minus the value of THIS |
more | The _________ goods and services produced, the healthier an economy is considered to be. |
culture | While trying to understand the economic conditions and political environment of an emerging overseas market, it is absolutely necessary for a company to research the country’s THIS |
one year | GDP measures a country’s economic output during THIS time period |
yourself | GDP does not include the value of the work you do for ___________ |
Intermediate goods | Items that would NOT counted when measuring GDP because they are not final goods |
GDP per capita | Dividing GDP by the total population of a country |
goods | If wages increase faster than gains in productivity, prices will rise because the cost of producing THESE increase |
NO training | THIS would likely result in a DECREASE in worker productivity when getting new machinery |
Prosperity | occurs at the peak of the business cycle |
Depression | Characteristics of THIS stage of the business cycle include:a prolonged period of high unemployment, business failures, & GDP falls rapidly |
two | If GDP growth slows for at least ____ quarter(s) in a calendar year, the economy is probably in a recession. |
fixed | THIS general rise in prices is harmful to people living on THESE incomes. |
prime | the interest rate banks charge their best business customers |
capital projects | A small business purchasing new pickup trucks is an example of this type of spending |
unemployment rate | The portion of people in the labor force who are not working but are looking for work |
productivity | the production output in relation to a unit of input, such as a worker |
personal income | refers to salaries and wages as well as investment income and government payments to individuals. |
business cycle | The movement of the economy from prosperity to recession or depression and back again |
recession | a period in the business cycle when demand begins to decrease, businesses lower production, and GDP growth slows for two or more quarters of the calendar year. |
recovery | The phase in which unemployment begins to decrease, demand for goods and services increases, and GDP begins to rise again |
price index | a number that compares the cost-of-living prices in one year with the prices in an earlier base year |
inflation | an increase in the general level of prices |
corporate | THIS bond rate is the cost of borrowing for large U.S. corporations |
stock | represents ownership, or equity, in a corporation |
debt | A bond represents ____________________ for an organization |
budget surplus | When a government spends less than it takes in |
emerging | THESE markets are nations where consumer incomes and buying power are increasing. |
reduce | An ability to produce more goods and services makes it possible to _________ the number of hours in a workweek. |