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SP2 Test Study Guide

AB
What are the five types of protective eyewear?Safety glasses, goggles, welding shields, face shields, and laser safety goggles
True or False. Latex gloves may cause allergic reactions in some people.true
Name the three types oAs limit on decibels in an 8 hour work day? 90 dBAf hearing protectionSingle use earplugs, pre-formed or molded earplugs, and earmuffs.
What is OSHAs limit on decibels in an 8 hour work day?90 dBA
Name the five types of foot and leg protection?Safety shoes, toe guards, combo of foot and shin guards, leggings, and metatarsal guards.
True or False. An employee can be dismissed from their job if they do not wear a respirator after their employer has instructed them to do so.True
What are the two different types of respirators?Negative pressure and positive pressure respirators.
What are some ways you can prevent contracting a bloodborne illness or other illness when in the shop?Using proper PPE, cleaning and disinfecting surfaces, and properly treating injuries.
True or False. OSHA requires a first aid kit to be in the workplace at all times.True
True or False. In addition to having a first aid kit, OSHA recommends that shop owners also have an automated external defibrillator (AED) nearby to be used in case of an emergency.True
OSHA requires an eyewash station to be how far away from a major work station (one usually using chemicals) at all times?No more than ten seconds away or less than 55 feet away.
Name a few reasons of slips, trips, and falls in an auto shop.Slick floor, inappropriate footwear, and cluttered floors.
For oil, antifreeze, and fuel spills, what should be used to help dry up the liquid?A kitty litter like floor dry.
To avoid falls or slips in a shop, what type of footwear should be worn?Slip-resistant shoes.
Ladders should be placed at a 4:1 ratio. What does this mean? FFor every four feet up to the top destination the ladder should be placed one foot away from the building/structure.
Name a few flammable things that may be found in an automotive shop.Oil, fuels, paint thinners, etc.
True or False. Having a complete list of sprinkler systems in a shop is not something usually covered in a company's fire safety plan.False
1. Name the four types of fires and what each would be used to put out.Class A- This would be used for things such as cloth, wood, or paper fires. An ABC extinguisher would be used.
2. Name the four types of fires and what each would be used to put out.Class B- This would be used for such as gasoline and oil fires. An ABC extinguisher would be used.
3. Name the four types of fires and what each would be used to put out.Class C- This would used for things such as computer, motor, and transformer fires. An ABC extinguisher would be used.
4. Name the four types of fires and what each would be used to put out.Class D-This would be used for fires that include combustible metals. A D extinguisher would be used, which contains a dry sodium chloride powder.
Explain the P.A.S.S technique when using a fire extinguisher.1. Pull the pin 2. Aim the hose at the base of the fire. 3. Squeeze the trigger 4. Sweep from side to side at the base of the fire.
How often do fire extinguishers need to be inspected?Monthly
Name a few electrical hazards that may be found in an automotive shop.Frayed cords, loose electrical connections, equipment be overworked, etc.
Name the two different types of plugs and their typical uses.Two prong plug: Usually found in home usage that is small/minimal. Three prong plug: For heavier electrical equipment. The third prong connects to ground wire to prevent the user of receiving an electrical shock.
Define a GFCI and what is does to protect the user.GFCI: Ground fault circuit interrupters. GFCIs are circuit breakers that shuts of electrical power in the event of a ground fault, which prevents and electrical shock.
True or False. When using a tool that has a guard on it, it is ok to remove the guard for easier use.False
What does LOTO stand for and why is it important?LOTO: Lock out Tag out LOTO is important because it ensures machines are shut off from power supply when a technician is working on machine/appliance.
What are four common types of welders often found in an automotive environment?1. Oxygen/acetylene Welder 2. Gas Metal Arc Welder 3. Gas Tungsten Arc Welder 4. Resistance Spot Welder
True or False. Welding is classified into two group: fusion and pressure.True
What are three ways you can reduce exposure to welding fumes?1. Welding surfaces should be cleared of any coating, such as paint, that could cause toxic fumes. 2. Position self away so not breathing welding fumes directly in. 3. Weld in a well ventilated area.
When talking about vehicles what does the term HEV mean?Hybrid Electric Vehicle
What are some of the safety guidelines that should be followed when working on HEVs and EVs?Remove all metallic jewelry, create a 3 foot buffer around work zone with no metal objects near it, verify presence of voltage.
True or False. Hybrid vehicles (HVs) are powered by both a battery and a gasoline or diesel engine.True
What is a CNG car powered by?Compressed Natural Gas.
CNG is a readily available alternative to what?Gasoline
Name the four A's of defensive driving.1. Awareness 2. Anticipation 3. Analysis 4. Action
True or False. Most accidents occur at speeds under 45 miles per hour.True
What are a few common injuries that happen to automotive technicians?Back and neck pain, carpal tunnel, and leg pain.
Define ergonomicsDesigning and arranging things people use in a efficient and safe way.
Define the RCRA and what does it do?Resource Conservation and Recovery Act. Its protects human and environmental health with proper waste disposal guidelines, conserving energy and resources, and reduction of waste generated.
Why is important for automotive shops to have pollution prevention programs?Protects employee and environment health and protects company from receiving pollution fines.
Hazardous waste is identified by what four characteristics?Chance of waste being ignited, corrosivity, reactivity, toxicity.
The National Fire Protection Asscoiation has a diamond shape with four different colored quadrants. Name the color and their meaning.Red-Flammability Blue-Health Hazard Yellow-Reactivity White-Special information Each quadrant will have a 0-4. 0 being no hazard, 4 being very hazardous.
Name two appropriate ways of pollution prevention of used oil.1. Resuse and recycle 2. Dispose of used oil.
While you can mix fluids such as transmission fluid and hydraulic fluids can be mixed with used oil to recycle, what things should you NOT mix with used oil.Antifreeze, solvents, gasoline, wastewater, etc.
Name a few safety tips when working with used antifreeze1. Do not mix with otherWhy is asbestos dangerous? It is a carcinogen, which means it can cause cancer. fluids/materials. 2. Label containers used or spent antifreeze. 3. Use proper containers to retain used antifreeze.
Why are cleaning solvents harmful to humans and the environment?They contain many harmful chemicals, like methylene chloride.
True or False. Waste solvents are usually treated and regulated as hazardous waste.True
What are some ways solvent life can be extended?1. Use solvents only for intended purposes. 2. Use a wire brush to pre-clean dirty parts. 3. Recycle or distill used solvent.
What are good practices that can prevent hazardous materials going down a shop's floor drain?Using drip pans, using an absorbent to clean up spills, use proper containers to dispose of hazardous waste.
True or False. A permit, approval, or containment restriction is required for all methods of commercial waste discharge.True
What are the two types of batteries you'll find in a automotive shop?Wet cell and dry cell
Name three ways to safely store used batteries.1. Store them in a way to prevent spills or leaks. 2. Reuse or recycle them when possible. 3. Dispose of them properly.
Why is asbestos dangerous?It is a carcinogen, which means it can cause cancer.
Used oil filters must be be hot drained for how many hours?12 hours
True or False. Used oil filters are not eligible for recycling.False
What does a catalytic converter do?It is designed to help reduce the engine's emissions.


Grade 6 ELA teacher
Winterville Charter Academy
Winterville, NC

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