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Argumentative Essay Vocabulary #4 -- modified - basics of essays

AB
argumentative writinga type of writing that takes a position on a topic in a logical or persuasive way
informative or explanatory writingWriting explains, informs, and gives details about a topic
central ideathe most important or main idea and is usually one word or a phrase
thesis1-2 sentences that answers a prompt or question; the main idea of an essay.
claimusually the first sentence of a body paragraph; it proves the thesis
evidencefacts, examples, statistics, expert opinions, and anecdotes which help to prove the claim
quotethe exact words of an author that is used as evidence in an essay; you put " " around those words or sentence
analysisthe sentence(s) that come after the evidence that explain the evidence and connect to the thesis. Use "this shows" after the evidence.


Seventh Grade Language Arts
Marion Local Middle School
Maria Stein, OH

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