| A | B |
|---|
| Distention of a kidney. | nephrectasis |
| A stone in the urinary bladder. | cystolith |
| Enlargement of the renal pelvis due to an obstruction of urine flow. | hydronephrosis |
| Difficult or painful urination. | dysuria |
| Bedwetting or the involuntary discharge of urine. | enuresis |
| Surgical repair of the tube extending from the bladder to the exterior of the body. | urethroplasty |
| The surgical fixation of the bladder to the abdominal wall. | cystopexy |
| Congenital abnormality in which the urethral opening is on one side of the penis. | paraspadias |
| Disorder characterized by the presence of kidney stones? | nephrolithiasis |
| Excessive or increased frequency of urination. | polyuria |
| Structure that carries urine from the kidneys to the bladder. | ureters |
| Inserting a tube through the urethra and into the urinary bladder. | catheterization |
| Toxic condition caused by excessive urea and other waste products in the bloodstream. | uremia |
| Abnormally high concentrations of protein in the urine. | hyperproteinuria |
| The removal of a kidney stone through a surgical incision into the kidney. | nephrolithotomy |
| Pain in the bladder. | cystalgia |
| Destruction of a kidney stone by ultrasonic waves. | lithotripsy |
| Increased volume of urine excretion. | diuresis |
| Bleeding from the bladder. | cystorrhagia |
| Inability to control urination and/or defecation reflexes. | incontinence |
| The major waste product of protein metabolism. | urea |
| Pertaining to the kidneys. | renal |
| The pigment that gives urine its normal yellow-amber color. | urochrome |
| The normal process of excreting urine. | micturition |
| The coordinated contraction of the bladder muscles and relaxation of the sphincters. | voiding |
| Medications that increase urine secretion to rid the body of excess sodium and water. | diuretics |
