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Keyboarding Vocabulary

Terms for learning proper keyboarding techniques

AB
KeyboardA hardware device consisting of keys used to input data into a computer.
TypingThe act of using a keyboard to input letters, numbers, or symbols into a computer or device.
QWERTY KeyboardThe standard keyboard layout used in many countries, named after the first six letters on the top left of the keyboard.
Home RowThe middle row of keys on the keyboard where your fingers rest when typing (A, S, D, F, J, K, L, ;).
Touch TypingTyping without looking at the keyboard, relying on muscle memory.
WPM (Words Per Minute)A measurement of typing speed that counts the number of words typed in one minute.
ErgonomicsThe science of designing equipment, such as keyboards, to maximize comfort, safety, and efficiency, reducing the risk of strain or injury.
Shift KeyA key used to capitalize letters or access the upper characters on keys (like symbols or punctuation).
Caps LockA key that locks the keyboard in capital letter mode until toggled off.
Enter/Return KeyA key used to execute a command or create a new line.
Space Barlong key at the bottom of the keyboard used to insert spaces between characters.
BackspaceA key that deletes the character to the left of the cursor.
Delete KeyA key that removes the character in front of the cursor or selected text.
Tab KeyA key used to create indents in text or move between fields on a form.
Function Keys (F1-F12)A row of keys at the top of the keyboard that perform special actions depending on the program.
Control (Ctrl) KeyA modifier key used in combination with other keys to perform shortcuts.
Alt KeyAnother modifier key that works with other keys to access different functions.
Arrow KeysKeys used to move the cursor or screen in the direction of the arrow (up, down, left, right).
Num LockA key that toggles the numeric keypad between number input and cursor control functions.
Keyboard ShortcutsCombinations of keys that perform specific functions or commands in software (e.g., Ctrl + C to copy).
Finger PlacementThe correct positioning of fingers on the home row to optimize touch typing.
Anchor KeysKeys on the home row that help guide finger positioning (F and J have raised bumps to assist touch typists).
Typing PostureThe proper seating position for typing, which includes sitting up straight, with wrists slightly elevated and feet flat on the floor.
Muscle MemoryThe ability to type accurately without looking at the keyboard through repetition and practice.
AccuracyThe correctness of typing, measured by the number of mistakes made while typing.
Key StrokesThe act of pressing a key on the keyboard.
Typing RhythmThe flow and speed of typing, achieved through continuous practice to type fluidly.
Insert KeyAllows you to type normally, inserting new characters without deleting existing text.


Teacher
Mabry Middle School
Marietta, GA

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