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Chapter 8 Consumer Behavior - 12E

AB
attitudea lasting, general evaluation of people, objects, advertisements, or issues
knowledgeTHIS function of attitudes applies when a person is in an ambiguous situation and needs order, structure, or meaning.
Utilitarian functiongeneral attitude function is most closely related to the basic principles of reward and punishment
ABCcomponents of THIS model of attitude include behavior, cognition, affect
low-involvementTHIS hierarchy of effects assumes the consumer does not initially have a strong preference for one brand over another but acts on the basis of limited knowledge and then forms an evaluation only after the product has been purchased or used.
experientialIn THIS hierarchy of effects, the consumer considers purchases based on an attitude of hedonic consumption (such as how the product makes him or her feel).
internalizationThe highest level of involvement in regards to the levels of commitment to an attitude.
complianceThe lowest form of involvement in regards to the levels of commitment to an attitude.
cognitive dissonanceThe theory that says when a person is confronted with inconsistencies among attitude or behavior, he/she will take action to restore consistency.
Sourcethe first element in the traditional communications model.
feedbacktelling the salesperson what you thought about a purchase is providing THIS part of the communications model
Permission marketingacknowledges that marketers will be more successful wconsumers who have already agreed to listen/watch to them.
cell phonesOn what device does M-commerce most likely takes place
credibility and attractivenessTwo important source characteristics whether the message will be accepted or not
attractivenessTHIS attritbute of source is the perceived social value of that message source
halo effectThis means that for instance physically attractive people are perceived as smarter, cooler, and happier than average people
source credibilityA communicator's expertise, objectivity and trustworthiness
sleeper effectTHIS occurs when people appear to "forget" about the negative source and change their attitude.
learning and tediumAccording to the two-factor theory, the net effect of being exposed repeatedly to the same message is a combination of THESE 2 things
Supportive argumentsmerely presenting one or more positive attributes about a product or reasons to buy it in a message
Comparative advertisinga strategy in which a message presents two or more specifically named or recognizably presented brands and evaluates them in terms of one or more specific attributes.
resonanceAn ad showing someone in a corn field with a text that reads: "outstanding in his field." reresents THIS literary device
fear appealEmphasizing the negative consequences that may occur unless a consumer changes behavior
peripheralTHIS route to persuasion is taken when the receiver is not really motivated to think about the arguments made in a communication message.
centralhigh degree of involvement route to persuasion



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