| A | B |
| What industry is did Henry Bessemer make better? | steel |
| What group of immigrants helped build the Transcontinental Railroad? | Chinese |
| What played an important role in helping to assimilate immigrant children? | public schools |
| Where did Southern and Eastern European immigrants enter? | Ellis Island |
| Where did Southerners move after the Civil War? | midwest |
| Why did Southerners move west after the Civil War? | to escape poverty and prejudice |
| After 1871, where did most immigrants come from? | Southern and Eastern Europe, Asia |
| How did cowboys get cattle to the market? | cattle drives |
| What restricted immigration for certain ethnic groups? (put a quota) | Immigration Restriction Act |
| Why did cities grow after the Civil War? | industrialization in the North |
| What provided free land in the West? | Homestead Act |
| After the Civil War, what technological improvement made farming more economical in the West? | mechanical reaper |
| What area had cities grow after the Civil War? | North |
| Why was there prejudice against immigrants? | fear immigrants would take jobs for less pay |
| Term that means growth of ciites | urbanization |
| What industry is Vanderbilt associated with? | railroads |
| What were robber barons? | industry leaders who used the people |
| viewing baseball games, vaudeville shows, amusements parks were all examples of, | leisure activities |
| What meant hands off, allowing companies to grow without government regualtion | laissez faire |
| Who is associated with the assembly line? | Henry Ford |
| Who is associated with the Telephone? | Bell |
| Who is associated with the airplane? | Wright Brothers |
| Who is associated with steel? | Carnegie |
| Who is associated with finance? | Morgan |
| Who is associated with oil? | Rockefeller |
| What is a recall? | removed elected officials |
| What is a referendum? | laws on the ballot for the people to vote |
| What are the goals of the Progressive Movement? | 1. Government Controlled by the people/increase democracy 2. Guaranteed economic opportunities through government regulation 3. Eliminate Social Injustices/increased social justice |
| What outlawed monopolies? | Sherman Anti Trust |
| What outlawed pricing fixing? | Clayton Anti Trust |
| people who wrote about the problems of industrialization were called | muckrakers |
| The Pullman strike deals with which industry? | Railroads |
| Susan B. Anthony is associated with ... | women's suffrage |
| What did the 17th Amendment do? | direct election of US Senators |
| What did the 18th Amendment do? | prohibition |
| What did the 19th Amendment do? | gave women the right to vote |
| When voters directly propose legislation. | Initiative |
| How were working conditions for labor? | bad...no equal pay and no job security |
| Who helped form the NAACP? | WEB DuBois |
| Who believed in vocational education? | Booker T. Washington |
| Who led an anti lynching crusade? | Ida B. Wells |
| In Plessy v Ferguson, what did the Supreme Court rule? | separate but equal did not violate the 14th amendment |
| The ruling in Plessy v Ferguson upheld what laws? | Jim Crow Laws |
| Immigrants often lived in | tenements and slums |
| What is the purpose of the progressive movement? | to fix the problems of industrialization |