| A | B |
| Industrial Revolution | Great increase in machine production that began in England in the 18th Century |
| enclosure | large closed-in field for farming |
| crop rotation | planting a different crop in a different field each year |
| industrialization | process of developing machine production of goods |
| factors of production | conditions needed to produce goods and services |
| factory | building where goods are made |
| entrepreneur | person who organizes, manages, and takes on the financial risk of a business enterprise |
| Why was Britain/England the 1st country to industrialize? | improved farming methods and hadd the resources/factors of production (coal, iron ore, water/rivers, harbors and banks |
| How was the textile industry changed by the new inventions? | moved out of homes/cottages into factories because of size of machines |
| What effects did the invention of the steam engine have? | helped power machines in factories and led to breakthroughs in transportation on land and water |