| A | B |
| Freedmen’s Bureau | Established schools for formerly enslaved African Americans in the South |
| “Jim Crow” laws | segregation policies in South |
| Plessy v. Ferguson | said segregation was okay if "separate but equal" |
| G.W. Carver School | segregated school for Salem/Roanoke County |
| Impact of Plessy v. Ferguson | segregated public schools that served Black students were often underfunded |
| Brown v. Board of Education | declared school segregation unconstitutional |
| The Little Rock Nine | President Dwight D. Eisenhower sent the 101st Airborne Division to escort nine Black students to school |
| Freedmen’s Bureau teachers | mostly Northern women |