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Module 2: documentation, PCTdata collection and nurse assessment, fluid management

Rise 1252: documentation
Rise 1259: data collection
Rise 1250: importance of policy and procedure
REM 1001: introduction to rise event management REM
Rise 1351: Fluid managment

AB
what are the four reasons that we document in the medical recordproof care was rendered, provides data continuity, communication tool, permanent legal record
list 6 occurrences when to documentchange in baseline, change in condition, procedure performed or treatment provided, med given/response, pt teaching, careplan reviewed/interventions
what does smart stand forsimple, meaningful, actual, read, teach
what does the S in smartkeep message clear and simple
what does the M in smartthink about what and why you are sending the message
what does the A in smartjust report the facts
what does the R in smartmake sure you are sending the message you intend
what does the T in smartteach others about smart communication
what are the possible consequences of not using Smart communicationexposes you and davita to liability, reputationa injury, jeopardizes the pt, potentially career threatening,
how do you document late entriesthe teammate is to make the appropriate entry asap
electronic late entriesthe notation will automatically contain your electronic signature, date and time
paperchart late entrieslate entry must be signed by the person making it, late entry must be timned and dated at the time it is entered
how do you document charting errorsdraw a single line through the entry, date/signature/teammate credentials, chart the correct information
nurse assessment vs PCT datadetermining the depth of edema, HR, rhythm, quality of heart sounds, RR, rhythm, effort being put into breathing, identifying unusual lung sounds
PCT data vs nurse assessmentnoting presence of edema, counting HR, Counting RR, recognizing unusual breath sounds, machine parameters, safety checks
what is the role of the RN prior to treatment initiationassess abnormal findings from data collection, determine appropraite interventions based on MD orders, and contact MD if needed
when is a pre-tx assessment by the RN requiredfor a CKD HD pt, may be before tx initiation or within an hour of tx initiation or if data collection has abnormal findings
for patients with AKIa pre tx assessment is Always required
what is the role of the PCT prior to tx initiationcomplete data collection and Pct must notify the RN if there are any abnormal findings prior to initiation of tx
what are the appropriate times for documentationpre treatment safety checks: prior to tx initiation
appropriate times for documentationcompleted pre tx/assessment: prior to tx initiation if required by state law or within the first hour of dialysis tx
appropriate times for documentation: observations during txdocument assessment pre tx, continuous monitoring during tx, as they occur
what are post tx documentationmust be done when tx is completed, documentation of clearance of dialyzer after rinse back, BP, HR, Temp, RR, weight
what is the preferred bp cuff locationupper, non vascular access arm
what bp reading error can be casued by an incorrect cuff sizecuff too small-cuff reads higher, cuff too large--bp reads lower
what is a normal pre tx bp?systolic 80 to 180, diastolic 50 to 100
what is a normal HR range60-100 Heart rate
what is the normal respiratory rate12-20 bpm
what is the normal templess than 100 degrees or 37.8 C or less than 2 F
the three words davita uses to easily recall the pre tx avf/avg access evaluation arelook, listen, feel
when is post tx assessment by the RN requiredif required by state law, if there were abnormal findings,
what are the key concepts related to reasonable and prudent carestandard of care, actions, skills and knowledge of a nephrology nurse would give under same or similar circumstances
who establishes the standard of careamerican nephrology nurse association ANNA, base for policy/procedures, protocols, education, regulatory systems
what are the three considerations when delegating nursing care activitieswithin scope of practice, delegable by state board of nursing, personnel must be adequately trained to perform the activity
what role does davitas P&P play?provides evidenced based guidance, meets cms conditions of coverage, complies with state and federal laws
what are the risks of performing activities your waynot providing safe evidence-based care can lead to civil liability
what the the 6-W's to be used when completing a REM?what, when, where, why, witness, who
what are the 3 things you should NOT include in a REMpersonal opinions, speculation or theories, vendettas--remember to only include the facts



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