| A | B |
|---|
| derivative | mathematical expression telling how one factor is changing in relation to a change in another factor |
| integral | often represented as the area under a curve, shows the quantity of some factor as change is taking place |
| geometry | most advanced form of mathematics until the late 1600's |
| calculus | branch of mathematics developed by Newton to better model changes |
| algebra | branch of mathematics used for solving unknown quantities developed by Arabs |
| velocity | derivative of position and time |
| acceleration | derivative of velocity and time |
| Pythagorean Theorem | used to find the magnitude of any factor in a right angle situation when the other two are known |
| sine | ratio of side opposite the angle to the hypotenuse |
| cosine | ratio of the side adjacent to the angle over the hypotenuse |
| tangent | ratio of the side opposite the angle to the side adjacent to the angle |
