| A | B | 
| Eli Whitney | Young Connecticut school teacher | 
| cotton gin | invention of Whitney's to extract seeds from cotton | 
| does the work of a 1000 people | cotton gin | 
| Cotton Kingdom | Area of land from SC through Alabama and Mississippi into Texas | 
| 6000---2,000,000 | increase in bales of cotton per year from 1820 to 1850 | 
| slavery | tragic side effect of cotton production | 
| 1808 | U.S. had made slave trade with Africa illegal | 
| tobacco,rice,sugar cane | other crops that made money for southern farmers | 
| William Gregg | Modeled his cotton mill after the Lowell mills in Mass. | 
| Southern manufacturing | lagged behind Northern manufacturers | 
| North and Europe | South depended on these areas for cloth, furniture, tools | 
| 60% | By mid 1800's this much of the world's cotton was produced in the South | 
| Cattle | Texas' main industry in 1850's | 
| Cotton | Alabama's main industry in 1850's | 
| rice and sugar cane | South Carolina's main industry in 1850's |