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BCIS-Term-01 (Introduction)

To help you become better aquainted or to review the basic terminology and concepts associated with the "Introduction to Computers" lesson.

AB
Central Processing UnitThe main microprocessor chip which is considered the heart of the computer.
Computer PrinterUsed to produce print outs.
Dedicated ComputerA device that has a microchip programmed to do only one thing.
Desktop ComputerThe type of computers found in most homes or schools.
Floppy DriveA storage device which uses removable 3.5" diskettes.
Hard DriveThe largest of storage devices and is known as the C: Drive.
HardwareThe computer components that can be physically touched.
Input DeviceA device used to input information like a keyboard, a mouse, or a scanner.
KeyboardConsidered the most common of input devices.
Laptop ComputerA portable computer that is lightweight and easy to carry around.
Mainframe ComputerA large computer used by the government, large coporations and banks
Mini-ComputerUsed by small to medium sized companies prior to the advent of the PC.
MonitorUsed to view the work you are doing, and are measured diagonally.
MouseOne of many imput devices that is used for pointing and clicking.
Output deviceUsed for outputting information like printouts, saving information, or sound.
Programmable ComputerA computer that can be used for a variety of business functions.
Softwareprograms like MS-Office, Windows 2000, or games.
Super ComputerCustom built machines which are extremely fast and require special cooling facilities.


Computer Science Instructor
Lytle Junior High School
Lytle, TX

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