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AP Spanish El medio ambiente cap. III
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| A | B |
| el medio ambiente | the environment |
| los desastres | the disasters |
| el ciclón | the cyclone, hurricane |
| el sismo | the earthquake |
| el terremoto | the earthquake |
| la tormenta | the storm |
| el temblor | the quake, earth tremor |
| las tempestades | the storms |
| las gotas de lluvia | the raindrops |
| los estruendos | din;uproar, turmoil |
| lluvioso/a | rainy |
| los relámpagos | the lightning bolts |
| relampaguear | to lightning |
| soplar | to blow |
| el trueno | the thunder |
| tronar (o-->ue) | to thunder |
| el frío | the cold |
| el granizo | the hail |
| helado/a | frozen |
| helar (e-->ie) | to freeze |
| el hielo | the ice |
| nevar (e-->ie) | to snow |
| nevoso/a | snowy |
| la nieve | the snow |
| el calor | the heat |
| el bochorno | the hot breeze |
| las sequías | the droughts |
| el sol | the sun |
| soleado/a | sunny |
| tibio/a | tepid; lukewarm |
| el cielo | the sky; heaven |
| la bruma | the mist; fog; haze |
| despejado/a | bright, clear |
| estrellado/a | starry |
| la estrella | the star |
| la niebla | the fog; mist |
| la nube | the cloud |
| nuboso/a | cloudy |
| llover a cántaros (o-->ue) | to rain cats and dogs |
| dar la lata a alguien | to pester someone |
| dar una patada a alguien | to give someone a kick |
| doler a alguien (o-->ue) | to hurt |
| hacer mal tiempo | to be bad (weather) |
| la camada | the litter of animals |
| el cachorro | the puppy |
| soler (ue) | to be used (to); to be accustomed (to); to be customary (to); to do often |
| advertir (e-->ie) | to warn; to advise |
| divisar | to glimpse |
| pelado | bald (calvo) |
| peludo | hairy |
| la prole | the offspring |
| las crías | the litter, brood, offspring |
| los corderos | the lambs |
| los potros | the colts |
| el camping | camping |
| el abrelatas | the can opener |
| el agua potable | potable (drinkable) water |
| el alambre | the wire |
| la alfombra | the carpet |
| la cuerda | the cord; rope; string |
| la linterna | the lantern; flashlight |
| la mochila | the backpack |
| la olla | the pot |
| el horno portátil | the portable oven |
| el paraguas | the umbrella |
| la red | the snare, trap; netting; the internet |
| la tienda (de campaña) | the tent |
| el lugar | the place |
| la cabaña | the cabin |
| la cordillera | the mountain range, the cordillera |
| los cañones | the canyons |
| los desiertos | the deserts |
| los parques | the parks |
| acampar | to camp |
| atar la hamaca | to tie the hammock |
| afilar un cuchillo | to sharpen a knife |
| dar una caminata | to take a hike |
| escalar | to climb, scale |
| esquiar | to ski |
| montar a caballo | to ride on horseback |
| prender la leña | to light the firewood |
| el paisaje | the countryside, landscape |
| las montañas | the mountains |
| el barranco | the cliff; the gully |
| la colina | the hill |
| el valle | the valley |
| el volcán | the vulcano |
| la tierra | the earth |
| los alrededores | the surroundings |
| el bosque | the woods |
| la isla | the island |
| la península | the peninsula |
| la piedra | the rock |
| la selva | the jungle |
| el suelo | the ground; the floor |
| la zona | the zone |
| el agua | the water |
| la cascada | the waterfall |
| la charca | the pond |
| la fuente | the fountain |
| el lago | the lake |
| el mar | the sea |
| la playa | the beach |
| la ría | the mouth of a river |
| el río | the river |
| la cueva | the cave |
| el nido | the nest |
| la colmena | the beehive |
| el cebadero | the feeding place (for animals) |
| el cuero | the leather |
| la pata | the paw |
| la lana | the wool |
| el piel | the skin (in Spain, this also means leather) |
| el entorno | the environment; the setting, milieu |
| la cosecha | the harvest |
| el huerto | the orchard; the vegetable garden |
| la siembra | the sowing |
| guarecer | to shelter |
| amparar | to protect; to shelter |
| ordeñar | to milk; to strip (e.g. olives) from a branch |
| refugiar | to shelter; to harbor; to give refuge to |
| el campesino | the country dweller; the farmer, peasant |
| el alpinista | the mountain climber |
| el bañista | the bather [most beach goers are bathers not swimmers] |
| el cazador | the hunter |
| el ecologista | the environmentalist, the ecologist |
| el ecólogo | the ecologist |
| el florista | the florist |
| el geógrafo | the geographer |
| el guardabosques | the game warden |
| el leñador | the wood cutter |
| el meteorólogo | the meterologist |
| el naturalista | the naturalist |
| el zoólogo | the zoologist |
| la bestia, el animal | the beast, the animal |
| el cabrito | the kid (baby goat) |
| el ciervo | deer (stag) |
| la corza | deer (roe) |
| la foca | the seal (animal) |
| la vaca | the cow |
| el oso | the bear |
| el zorro | the fox |
| el caimán | the caiman, alligator |
| terco | obstinate, stubborn |
| manso | meek; tame, domesticated |
| macho | male (animal) |
| hembra | female (animal) |
| silvestre | wild; uncultivated (e.g. forest) |
| astuto | astute; sly |
| reptil | reptilian (un reptil) |
| brincar | to jump |
| correr | to run |
| nadar | to swim |
| mugir | to moo, to loo |
| morder | to bite |
| cazar | to hunt |
| arrastrarse | to crawl (baby, snake); gatear |
| equipo | equipment; team |
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